Skip to content

Idaho Planting Guide & Growing Season

Idaho is in USDA hardiness zone with a growing season of 140 days. The average last spring frost is Apr 15 - Jun 15 and the average first fall frost is Sep 1 - Oct 15.

USDA Zone Hardiness zone
Last Frost Apr 15 - Jun 15 Average spring
First Frost Sep 1 - Oct 15 Average fall
Growing Season 140 days Short season

Growing Conditions in Idaho

USDA Hardiness Zone
Average Last FrostApr 15 - Jun 15
Average First FrostSep 1 - Oct 15
Growing Season Length140 days

How Idaho Compares

Compare Idaho's growing conditions with states that have similar climates.

StateUSDA ZoneLast FrostFirst FrostSeason (days)
Idaho (ID) Apr 15 - Jun 15Sep 1 - Oct 15140
Alabama (AL) Mar 1 - Apr 1Oct 25 - Nov 15220
Alaska (AK) May 15 - Jun 15Aug 15 - Sep 15105
Arizona (AZ) Feb 1 - Apr 15Oct 15 - Dec 15270
Arkansas (AR) Mar 15 - Apr 15Oct 15 - Nov 1210
California (CA) Jan 15 - Apr 15Oct 15 - Dec 31290

Frequently Asked Questions About Gardening in Idaho

When should I start seeds indoors in Idaho?

In Idaho, the average last frost date is Apr 15 - Jun 15. Start most seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before this date. The USDA hardiness zone for Idaho is undefined, with a growing season of approximately 140 days.

What USDA hardiness zone is Idaho?

Idaho falls in USDA hardiness zones undefined. This affects which perennial plants will survive winter and influences optimal planting times.

When is the first frost in Idaho?

The average first frost date in Idaho is Sep 1 - Oct 15. Plan to harvest cold-sensitive crops before this date or protect them with row covers.

How long is the growing season in Idaho?

Idaho has an average growing season of 140 days, from the last frost (Apr 15 - Jun 15) to first frost (Sep 1 - Oct 15). This shorter season requires starting many crops indoors and choosing quick-maturing varieties.

Plan Your Garden

Use our seed starting calculator to get personalized planting dates, or browse all states.

Gardening Supplies for Your Zone

Get the right plants and supplies for your growing zone.

Some links above are affiliate links — if you buy through them we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases.